Reading: Just Enough Research by Erika Hall
OK - now here's the book for you designers that are painfully or excitedly aware that research is critical for your success. No ifs and or buts about it: if you can't prove it, then you're just making something pretty or pixel pushing and not giving true value to your client.
Erika Hall, co-founder of Mule Design Studio
The biggest obstacle in the beginning I see with designers and myself was making the mental leap from wanting to predict what I thought they needed, to sitting back and observing from a position of utter curiosity. This goes back to those Art School days and re-patterning those behaviors which stem from needing to stick out, find your own voice, have unique vision and/or opinion about your themes. No my friend, you are now a little bit of a scientist and you get to marvel at what unfolds from a place of cultural and behavioral scientist. Depersonalize the work. Sharpen up those analytical thinking skills. Your data will point you the way.
This deep realization for me, has been a relief. I no longer need to convince anyone of anything. The customer just did the convincing for me.
This book does an amazing job getting the beginner started with chapters that highlight: the Process, Organizational Research, User Research, Competitive Research, Evaluative Research, Quantitative Research ... while also touching on Analysis and Models.
The book was published by A Book Apart and can also be bought on Amazon.